Chemotherapy
Chemotherapy (chemo) is a type of treatment that includes a medication or combination of medications to treat cancer. The goal of chemo is to stop or slow the growth of cancer cells. Chemo is considered a systemic therapy.
Hormone Therapy
Hormones are chemicals that are naturally produced by the organs making up the body’s endocrine system (including the pancreas, as well as pituitary, thyroid and adrenal glands).
Immunotherapy
While chemotherapy or tumour-targeted drugs directly affect the growth and proliferation of tumour cells, immuno-oncological drugs harness the body’s natural anti-cancer immune response to attack and destroy the cancer.
Targeted Therapy
Targeted cancer therapies block specific proteins or genes that help cancers grow and spread. For some types of cancer, they may work better than other treatments like chemotherapy.